I am confused. Do you mean back in "old times" they were handstitched?
Depends what you mean by 'old times". 200 years ago everything was hand stitched.
All of my 'how to' sewing books, except the one by
Threads including a 2009 publication by Alison Smith, refer to bar tacks as several layers of thread covered with hand-made button hole stitch. Bar tacking as a machine operation is relatively recent, certainly within the home sewing sector.